European Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine

Introduction: Scrotum is a fibro muscular cutaneous bag containing testes, the epidydimis and the part of the spermatic cord with associated facial coverings. These structures are affected by various types of pathological conditions which may be congenital, inflammatory and neoplastic conditions.  Aims: Role of high resolution ultrasonography and colour Doppler study in scrotal lesions to characterise and classify the different types of scrotal lesions. Material and methods: The present study was an Observational descriptive study. This Study was conducted from April 2021 to September, 2022. At Department of radio diagnosis and department of surgery, IPGMER and SSKM hospital, Kolkata. Results: In most of the cases vascularity on Doppler was absent (58.0%) which was significantly higher than presence of vascularity (42.0%) (Z=2.23; p=0.023). Increased vascurality (34.0%) was found be significantly higher (Z=4.51; p<0.0001). Conclusion: High-resolution sonography, along with colour Doppler flow imaging serves as an excellent diagnostic imaging modality in the evaluation of scrotal pathologies. Colour Doppler Flow Imaging and Power Doppler add useful information and complement to gray-scale sonography in reaching a correct diagnosis thus guiding further management.